What to know, what to do...

Bleeding You Can See

Most bleeding will stop by itself in a few minutes. Wounds, injuries that cause bleeding, need care for two reasons: a wound can be so deep or serious that bleeding does not stop, and that the opening in the skin provides an entry site where infection can start.

What to do for serious bleeding:

Ø      Control bleeding by putting a clean covering, such as a sterile dressing, over the wound and apply direct pressure.

Ø      If no bones seem broken, elevate the wound above the level of the heart. 

Ø      If bleeding does not stop, put another dressing over the bandage, and secure the new dressing with another bandage. 

• If bleeding still does not stop, put pressure on the pressure point supplying blood to the wound, and summon 911 emergency medical assistance. 

o       The pressure points for arm injuries are at the brachial arteries that you will find inside the upper arm between the elbow and shoulder. 

o       Pressure points for leg injuries are on the femoral arteries, where the legs meet the hip, on the front central line of the legs. 

Ø      Care for possible shock. 

Ø      Wash your hands thoroughly after giving care. 

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